Background

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a leading cause of non-traumatic disability in young adults, affecting movement, cognition, and emotional well-being. While medications can slow the disease, they cannot reverse damage, making team-based care essential. A multidisciplinary team (MDT) approach, where different healthcare professionals work together, can improve patient outcomes, but not all roles in MS care are well-defined.

Research

A review of over 400 studies found strong evidence supporting the roles of neurologists, MS nurses, physiotherapists, psychologists, and mental health professionals in MS care. However, it also identified gaps in research on occupational therapy, speech and language therapy, and urology services, along with inconsistencies in inpatient rehabilitation practices.

Potential Impact

By identifying both strengths and gaps in current MDT approaches, this research provides valuable insights that can help shape better care for people living with MS.